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The Tenarea tortuosa is known for its particularly branched and irregular growth pattern. It has an exceptional ability to settle and thrive in difficult habitats. The polyps form a dense, often greenish-to-brown tissue that is reminiscent of a land plant.

Habitat


Special features

The Tenarea tortuosa is known for its particularly branched and irregular growth pattern.

It has an exceptional ability to settle and thrive in difficult habitats.

The polyps form a dense, often greenish-to-brown tissue that is reminiscent of a land plant.


Appearance

The colonies of Tenarea tortuosa are highly branched and reach a size of up to 20cm in diameter.

The polyps are small, light to dark brown, and are arranged in dense clusters.

Its skeleton is white and prickly.


Natural enemies

Fish, some species of sea snails, sea cucumbers


Dangerous/Toxic

Tenarea tortuosa is not poisonous. However, their spines can be uncomfortable to touch as they can easily penetrate the skin.


Sketch

tenerea_tortuosa_alge_divedict_diving_diving_mediterranean

1. Highly branched colonies


Pro Tips

It prefers areas with low currents and a high supply of nutrients. It is bound to the surfaces of rocks, algae, and other underwater structures.

It prefers to live in the coastal regions around Greece, Italy, and the Balearic Islands.

 

During nighttime dives, you'll see this coral in full bloom.
However, their polyps can retreat when touched or sudden movements, making it harder to watch them.


DiveDict_Photo_Picture_Biolexicon_Mediterranean_Plants_Tenarea_Tortuosa_Alge


Text: Carolina Leiter

Pic: Felician Hosp, Sabine Probst

Illustration: Dive Dict


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